Zápočtový list (official name: potvrdenie o zamestnaní) is a certificate that an employer must give to an employee when their employment ends. It shows your period of work and other information important for the next employer and government institutions.
Why it is needed
- for a new employer — to confirm your work experience;
- for the Social Insurance Agency (Sociálna poisťovňa) and the Labor Office (úrad práce) — when applying for benefits;
- to show if there are any deductions from your salary (for example, enforcement proceedings).
The employer must issue the document upon dismissal, together with the final payment — you don't have to ask for it specially, but if you don't get it, request it in writing. Keep all such certificates from previous jobs in one place: it can be very difficult to get them later if the company no longer exists. If the document has an error in dates or data — ask to correct it immediately while you still have contact with the employer.