kompas

Dictionary of Slovak terms

Important words that foreigners in Slovakia come across every day — with a translation and a short explanation. Click a term to open its page.

Found 11 terms
🚗
Transport
PZP
Mandatory civil liability insurance for drivers (autocivila)
Mandatory car insurance that covers damage you cause to others on the road.
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💨
Transport
Emisná kontrola
Car Emission Control (Exhaust Gases)
Mandatory exhaust gas check for cars, done together with the STK technical inspection.
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🚗
Transport
Prepis vozidla
Re-registering a car to a new owner
Re-registering a car to a new owner at the traffic inspectorate.
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🪪
Transport
Vodičský preukaz
Driver's license
An official document that gives you the right to drive a vehicle in Slovakia.
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🚌
Transport
MHD
City public transport
The network of buses, trams, and trolleybuses in the city.
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🔧
Transport
STK
Technical inspection of the car
Mandatory periodic check of the vehicle's technical condition.
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🛣️
Transport
Diaľničná známka
Road vignette (highway toll)
Electronic permit for driving on paid highways in Slovakia.
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🪪
Transport
Výmena vodičského preukazu
Exchange of driver's license
Procedure for replacing a Ukrainian driver's license with a Slovak one within the established period.
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🛡️
Transport
Havarijné poistenie
Kasko (voluntary car insurance)
Optional insurance that covers damage to your own car; it is often confused with mandatory PZP (compulsory third-party liability insurance).
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📄
Transport
Technický preukaz
Vehicle registration certificate
Car document (officially 'osvedčenie o evidencii vozidla' - vehicle registration certificate), needed for any actions with the car.
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🚓
Transport
Dopravný inšpektorát
Road inspection (police department)
Police department where you register vehicles and deal with driver's licenses.
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A dictionary of Slovak terms for foreigners

Moving to Slovakia means dozens of new words: in your documents, at appointments in government offices, in letters from the state and from your employer. The KOMPAS dictionary collects the key Slovak terms and explains them in plain English — from temporary protection status and nostrifikácia (recognition of a foreign diploma) to taxes, renting a home and visits to the doctor.

Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how it is used and links to related sections of the portal — education, work, legal status, housing and money. This is reference information to help you find your way, not legal advice: on important questions, always check the official source.

Frequently asked questions about the dictionary

What is the KOMPAS dictionary of terms?+

It is a guide to the Slovak words and terms you meet in documents, in government offices and in daily life: legal status, education, work, housing, healthcare and money. Each term is explained in plain English, with the original Slovak spelling.

Why do I need it?+

Slovak terms in official letters and on government websites are often hard to understand without context, and reading them wrong costs time and money. The dictionary gives a short, accurate explanation, so you know what is meant and what your next step is.

How do I use the dictionary?+

Search for a word or choose a category. Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how the word is used and links to related terms and sections of the portal.

Where do the terms come from, and are they accurate?+

The terms and explanations are based on official Slovak sources (ministries and government offices) and on the experience of the KOMPAS editorial team. This is reference information, not legal advice — in unclear cases, check the original source or ask a specialist.

Can I hear how a word is pronounced?+

Yes. Many terms have audio of the Slovak pronunciation — tap the sound icon on the term page to hear how the word should sound.