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Alimony (child support)

What does “Výživné” mean in Slovakia?

Výživné (child support) is a regular sum of money for a child's upkeep. One parent must pay it when the child lives mostly with the other parent. The amount is most often set by the court (súd), considering the child's needs and the payer's abilities.

What affects the amount

  • The child's age and needs — education, health, hobbies.
  • The income and financial situation of both parents.

Child support can be agreed upon voluntarily and confirmed by a contract. However, if there is no agreement, the court decides. Výživné can be for a child or between former spouses in certain situations. Not paying regularly can have serious consequences, including criminal liability. If circumstances change significantly (income, child's needs), the amount can be reviewed by the court. If you are a foreigner going through a divorce, it is advisable to seek advice from a lawyer or free legal aid, as the procedure has many details.

Important. Not paying alimony regularly in Slovakia can lead to criminal charges. Do not ignore court decisions and keep proof of your payments.

Examples of use

SK
The court set child support.
The court decided on child support.
SK
Father has not paid alimony for three months.
The father has not paid alimony for three months.
SK
I filed a motion to increase child support.
I applied to increase child support.

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Frequently asked questions

Who decides the amount of alimony?
As a rule, the court decides this, considering the child's needs and the parents' abilities. Parents can also agree themselves and make it official with an agreement.
What happens if you don't pay?
Long-term non-payment can have serious results, including criminal responsibility. The exact steps depend on the situation — it is best to consult with a lawyer.
Can the amount be changed?
Yes, if the circumstances have significantly changed (income, child's needs), you can ask the court to review the amount.

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